Monday, 5 June 2023

Life Drawing : An Emotional History of The Performative/Rhizomatic Body

Humanity : An Emotional History
Stuart Walton. 2004


Fear
Anger
Disgust
Sadness
Jealousy
Contempt
Shame
Embarrassment
Surprise
Happiness


Oxford Dictionary of Geography: spatiality
 
The effect that space has on actions, interactions, entities, concepts, and theories. Physical spatiality can also be metaphorical. It is used to show social power—thrones are higher than the seats of commoners, and ‘high tables’ for university teachers in most Oxbridge colleges physically elevate the teachers over the taught. People use proximity to show how intimate they want to be with others (See personal space), or orientation; we may face someone or turn away from them. Institutions and governments have used large architectural spaces to invoke awe, while restaurateurs may create ‘cosiness’ in small spaces.


LIFE DRAWING : Phenomenological Reductions

The body is not an object, but the condition and context through which I am able to have relations with others. 
Merleau-Ponty

A study of one body in front of another body.

Our body is our connection with the world and all its phenomena, it is fundamental in our communication and interactions.

The body is a force of creative action and a site of resistance.

An exploration in various forms of physical dialogue between performing bodies.
Energetic flows from others, what energy and phenomena will these relationships bring about on these bodies and the space they inhabit.

Personal and public boundaries of others, a being towards things through the intermediality of the body.

For Deleuze and Gauttari the body is rhizomatic (containing multiplicities, intensities and flows) and in active connection and interaction with its becomings, surroundings and situatedness.

What a body can do, what a body is capable of

The body without organs (BwO) is an attempt by Deleuze and Gauttari to denaturalize 'human bodies' and place the body in direct relation and connection to flows and particles of other bodies and things, creating constellations from its modes of organization of disparate substances.
















"Spatial turn" The increased attention to matters of space, place and mapping in literary and cultural studies, as well as in social theory, philosophy, and other disciplinary fields.

Spatiality, Robert T. Tally Jr. Routledge 2013.

The origin of "True Humanity" : Tim Ingold





Monday, 29 May 2023

On the property/structure of things/materials/colours : About philosophy/drawing

 Outpost Studio 261021


On the property/structure of things/materials/colours

Drawings going beyond figure/ground relationships









The manifestation of weight derives from form along with substance.


I no longer wanted to make markings on a piece of paper, I wanted to make the drawing integral to its structure and properties.

About Drawing, Richard Serra.


Serra has questioned whether his 'Deadweight' series borders on the pictorial, because these drawings set two similar shapes against a common ground as if to construct a compound figure. However Serra's use of overlap protects against this possibility and preserves the material independence of the two sheets of paper.



Preface, Being and Becoming. C. Robert Mesle.

The secret of life is enjoying the passing of time. James Taylor

Process-Relational Philosophy. 

An Introduction to Alfred North Whitehead. 2008


The assumption of a moving viewer, Richard Serra in a Japanese Temple Garden.


Richard Serra believes that the physical grasp of a space must occur through time in the form of movement or effort, so he temporally extends his own working of a surface.


Tempered, measured movement such as the application of layers of paintstick, narrows the conceptual gap between the space and time we imagine to experience bodily.


Serra's program  (a temporal art of substance), to link bodily consciousness to material substance, to integrate vision and touch as well as space and time.


Movement/Sensation marks both space and time, it does so psychologically as well as physically.


The Interaction Of Color

Albers theorized the relation of space and time to weight.

The two basic quantities or substances question, how much and how often, distinguishes two kinds of quantities, one of size, extension in area, and one of recurrence, an extension in number. These measurements establish weight in space and weight in time.


Serra's accumulated, living movement, his layering of paintstick, collects weight in space and weight in time.


The human body (corpus humanum) is composed of many individuals (of different nature), each one of which is highly composite.


The individuals of which the human body is composed are some fluid, some soft and some hard.

The individuals composing the human body, and consequently the human body itself is affected in many ways by external bodies.


The human body needs for its preservation many other bodies from which it is, so to speak, continually regenerated.


When a fluid part of the human body is so determined by an external body that it impinges frequently on another part which is soft, it changes its surface and as it were imprints on it the traces of the external impelling body.


The human body can move external bodies in many ways, and dispose them in many ways.


The human mind is apt for perceiving many things, and more so according as its body can be disposed in more ways.


Bento de Spinoza : Ethics, Part II, Postulates I-VI, Proposition XIV

Bento,s Sketchbook : John Berger. 2011


Manuel Neri

Bodies of intensity, imprinted with a ghostly figural outline.


Sculptures and drawings showing ambivalence,hostile, intimate, relationships.


The contradictory shocks between form and substance are absorbed by the emotional resilience of the dialectic of pleasure and doubt. Neri proves this in the course of his own work, through his successive approaches to different materials, which make him oscillate between allusive figuration and the most direct realism.

Pierre Restany. 1988

How do things translate into lived experience?

Whatever the answer, it will be known only in relation to the particularity of a personal physical encounter with the work, never as a principle of order or composition.

Drawing Thick, Richard Serra.


Agencies/ways of doing, phenomena and research emerge with specific relationalities to things at hand.


A diffractive methodology is a knowledge making process, creating ongoing differences, states of being/becoming.


Diffraction as a tool for analysis, attunes us to the differences generated by our knowledge.

Opening up ways for greater sensitivity towards how we are part of the worlds continuous becoming.


Organism-Person-Environment : The Architectural Body.

Arakawa and Gins 


The theoretical object/body in doing/sensate built architecture



Living Spaces : Spatial Agencies/Creative Philosophies into a world of continual process and becoming, where each person relates to every other and to all of nature.


Architectural Thinking/The Interrelated Universe : Process and Reality


Mattering : Mind-Movement-Material

Spatial Interventions in Architecture

Filtered Light and the interactions of objects


Entanglements of Materials and Substances

Asperities, opacities, reflections, textiles,


Lines Of Flight : Drawing on Mattering


Steven Holl, House,St Ignatius, Scale

Place Making/Drawing/Materials/Construction


Beach Ruins : Belgium


Rutile/Yellow Ochre washes, transparent glass/glaze, texture/textile and pierced clay/concrete.

Ceramic Slab Constructions : Facades/Massing for pacemaker utilities/living spaces

Material as drawing, drawing as construction, architectural models constructed into the assemblage of the making drawing.


Painted Clay Constructions : Gesso, Cyanotype, Cotton, Wire, Glass.


Process-Relational Philosophy : Alfred North Whitehead

Vibrant Matter : Jane Bennett


Blackness is a property, not a quality, that is to say, something fundamental, not an incidental embellishment.

About Drawing, Richard Serra.





Wednesday, 24 May 2023

Re-visiting the proposal : Making at Raveningham/Building on the lightest of things

Dwelling. Up, across and along relations in the landscape.

Giving Sensation Place.

An Education Of Attention.

Creative Curriculum Making.















Developing a creative inquiry and its presentation through generative art based methodologies.

Re-imagining learning through site based education, art practices and philosophy.

Installing a creative practice as a 'place driven site' for subjective experience, gathering things and personal inquiry from which to present 'findings' into the social environment.



For Tim Ingold, life is the very process wherein forms are generated and held in place.

And dwelling means that the forms people build, whether in the imagination or on the ground arise within the current of their involved activity in the specific relational contexts of their practical engagement with their surroundings.

Tim Ingold, Lines. 2007




Proposal Raveningham 2023



The Simple Presence of Things.

Peter Zumthor.


Raveningham Sculpture Trail 2023

Russell Moreton.


Making and working in drawings, diagrams and constructions that are habitable environments.


Speculative Cosmic Garden and Sculptural Array for Solargraphy.


Interested in revisiting an earlier project that I created at Kilquhanity (A Pathway Between Sunrise and Sunset), in which I mapped out transits and movements of the sun onto the landscape through demarcated pathways and intersections. I propose then to add to these ground markings an apparatus or array to hold small can cameras pointing skyward to record the movement of the sun over the duration of the Sculpture Trail.  


Using the phenomena of light as both a conceptual and practical framework requires a mixture of pinhole cameras, contact photograms and shadow sticks that will demarcate lines and arcs, that will in turn create overlapping territories onto the landscape. The array construction will act in counterpoint to the landmarks, a fixed arrangement looking perpetually skyward. 


Russell Moreton

Spatial practitioner employing a  speculative site based practice linking visual fine art, education, architecture and philosophy.

Sunday, 21 May 2023

A Nomadic Narrative/One Place After Another.

 A nomadic narrative, a path articulated by the passage of the artist which is phenomenological, social, institutional and discursive.

Site specificity of competing definitions, overlapping with one another and operating simultaneously within both cultural practices and the artist's own single project.













A provisional conclusion might be that in advanced art practices of the past thirty rears, the operative definition of the site has been  transformed from a physical location, grounded, fixed, actual, to a discursive vector, ungrounded, fluid, virtual.

One Place After Another.

Notes On Site Specificity 

Miwon Kwon. 1997

Thursday, 18 May 2023

Transience of Presence : Drawing Gestures, Postures and Movements/Philosophies of Art

 Outpost 241121





The Artist's Reality

Philosophies of Art

Mark Rothko, 1940-41.


Without question the work I  found as incomplete and in places, frustratingly obscure, but it was a book, and a substantial one. It was clearly written as a volume, its contents speaking to a public rather than constituting an artist's private musings

Christopher Rothko, 2004.


The Artist's Dilemma

Art as a Natural Biological Function

Art as a Form of Action

The Integrity of the Plastic Process

Art, Reality, and Sensuality

Particularization and Generalization

Genalization since the Renaissance

Emotional and Dramatic Impressionism

Objective Impressionism

Plasticity

Space

Beauty

Naturalism

Subject and Subject Matter

The Myth

The Attempted Myth of Today

Primitive Civilizations Influence on Modern Art

Modern Art

Primitivism

Indigenous Art


Rembrandt discovered that his patrons were not interested in his plastic preoccupations with light when he painted The Night Watch, and that they preferred the obvious illustrative gifts of his contemporaries and followers. Monet and Cezanne discovered the same, watching Sargent and the exhibitors at the academy sell far inferior goods, succeeding because they adopted the French masters' method in its superficial aspects, while including enough familiarity so that the spectator revelled in the familiar while he was talking about the unfamiliar.


Things and Bodies/Shifting Signs

The haptic image/indexical/involuntary markings and the present instant, a body at the limit of its moment when it is most definitely intensely alive and in the present.


Beyond the body's blurred contours and indexical markers, to see through, to see sense challenged.


Time is persistently liminal, a suspended, extended present.

Mattering/Mutability,Accident, Flux

Experience/Existence/Presence 

Life Drawing/Staging Oneself/Others

Body in Space/Resilience,Endures

Organism-Person-Environment


Haptic slippages/propositions between subject and object, human and non human, between what is alive and what is animate.


Drawing/Anamorphic Perceptions, apprehended and felt, more than seen.


Drawing is not the form; it is the way of seeing the form.

Edgar Degas.


The human figure, like any animated object is alive. Even when in a seemingly static position- whether sitting or lying- it is actually in constant motion. To capture this fundamental fact, which makes the body profoundly different from a statue or a mannequin, one must learn to see both its physical structure and its actions in space.

Daniela Brambilla.


Between seeing and drawing, what is felt, hidden, made rendering visible.

Blindness, searching, instants marking the barely known phenomena between organism, person and environment.


The searching and reflexive nature of drawing, a questioning through the performative social body, and its perceptual spatial agency and with materials, environments and others.


Human Figure Drawing

Drawing Gestures, Postures and Movements.

Daniela Brambilla, 2014.


With a series of curved lines drawn quickly, without lifting the pencil from the paper, in a loose way and almost without looking away from the subject, identify the lines that make up not the outside, the external contour or the details, but the morphological whole of the figure at that precise moment- in a certain sense the internal engine, a synthesis between intentions and actions, between mind and body.


To achieve this result draw around the form's centre and at the same time beyond it, without defining volumes with closed lines.


Gesture

Seeing Contours

Superposition

Interior and Exterior

Proportions

Modelling


What It Isn't

Memory

Balance

Techniques

Light and Shadow

Chiaroscuro

Viewpoint

What to Say?


Movements of the Soul

The Forms of Age

The Sketchbook

Imagination


If you have learnt to write, you will also learn how to draw. The manual skill is the same; you are just changing your way of seeing and feeling. To understand the meaning of this statement, ask yourself: “Where am I when I am drawing?”


Thinking Bodies : Deleuze and Guattari's becoming-woman

Nicole Dawson, 2008.


Deleuze and Guattari have argued that we cannot reach outside of a dualistic conceptualization of human bodies simply by seeking to transcend or bypass it. They contend: “The only way to get outside the dualism is to be-between, to pass between, the intermezzo”. We  do not get past or move beyond the dualism. This is not a successive stage of progression. The dualism is a conceptual event whose historical and contemporary activity gives rise to consequences that cannot be invalidated or ignored, thus, the situation is not such that we put the dualism behind us, move on or forward as if unaffected. The only place to go, to move, if we are to get outside the dualism is between: “one must pass ...through binaries, not in order to reproduce them but to find terms and modes that befuddle their operations, connections that demonstrate the impossibility of their binarization, terms, relations, and practices that link the binarily opposed terms”.

A Thousand Plateaus : Capitalism and Schizophrenia, Deleuze and Guattari.

Volatile Bodies : Towards a Corporeal Feminism, Elizabeth Grosz.


 


Sunday, 14 May 2023

 Outpost 100523


The line that develops freely and in its own time goes out for a walk, and in reading it the eyes follow the same path as did the hand in drawing it.

The Thinking Eye, Paul Klee. 1961


Lefebvre acknowledges that geographical space created through the body, through routes which were inscribed by means of simple linear markings. These first markings, paths and tracks drawn into the landscape would become the pores through which without colliding would produce the establishment of places and localities made special for one reason or another.  

Another kind of line however is in a hurry. It wants to get from one location to another, and another but has little time to do so. For Klee, the appearance of this line is more like a series of appointments than a walk. This appointment seeking line goes from point-to-point, in sequence as quickly as possible and in principle in no time at all. For every successive destination is already fixed prior to setting out and each segment of the line is predetermined by the point it connects.

The Walk and The Assembly.

Tim Ingold.


Life Drawing.


Herbert Boeckl is not concerned with beauty of line, as his predecessors Klimt and Schiele were; he always sees the body in the context of space and draws 'from within': he builds up his figures from a structural core. The surface thus takes on a strongly moulded, modelled aspect.


Georg Eisler.

From Naked to Nude.

Wayfaring a Human Landscape.






Material : The ways/movements of practice.


Making : The designed/the discursive.


The lines of the network in a contemporary sense, join the dots, they are connectors. 

The lines of the meshwork by contrast are the trails along which is lived.

Up, Across and Along. 

Tim Ingold.